Thursday, 17 May 2012

Early Branches of the Church


This is a Google Maps project which I began as a result of studying the 1840 General Conference Minutes, contained in the Millenial Star. This period of time is described as an exciting and spirit filled time of expansion, as missionaries and members sought to proclaim the gospel and build the Kingdom of God.

Here is one extract:

"Moved by Elder Richards seconded by Elder Kimball that Elder P Melling be appointed to preside over the following branches of the church Preston, Longton, Penwortham, North Meols and Southport. Carried.

Moved by elder Kimball seconded by Elder Young that Elder Richard Withnall be appointed to preside over the branches of the church at Whittle, Dauber's lane, Chorley, Hunter's Hill and Euxtonburgh. Carried."

The organisation of numerous branches around this area is remarkable and indicative of the well-functioning Church organisation and the zeal with which the Gospel was preached. Even from its infancy, the Church was directed, maintained and governed rigorously by its members.

I do not currently have copies of the Branch addresses or details, however this map is designed to give a rough guide as to where the LDS Church had branches in 1840. The location of some of these branches may strike present-day Latter-day Saints with surprise, whilst there are branches in many of these locations today, there are some which are not. For instance, Hunters Hill branch and Eccleston are hardly represented at all today by LDS populations. Additionally, Northwich and Middlewich are two locations which are now covered by Runcorn and Crewe wards (respectively). The biggest surprise is the strength of the Church in the Clitheroe area, the 1840 General Conference Minutes put church membership at around 200-300 members. Certainly a 'Mormon stronghold' for its time.


View Early LDS Branches in Lancashire in a larger map


Here is a copy of the 1840 Minutes of the General Conference. This conference was held in the Carpenters Hall, Manchester, 6th July, 1840. Those present included; Brigham Young, Parley P. Pratt, Wilford Woodruff, John Taylor, Willard Richards, Heber C. Kimball and George Albert Smith.  




Within these minutes, missionaries were also assigned to certain areas to labour;


"Moved by Elder Kimball seconded by Elder Richards that brother Robert McBride go to Lancaster. Carried." 

This appears to be one of the earliest records of a missionary being sent to work in Lancaster, arguably the beginning of a foundation for the Church here in Lancaster.

2 comments:

  1. Hi James

    This is Fernando Rojas, from South Ribble. I wonder if you could help me. I am working on a historical novel about the end of the Great War and the Flu Pandemic of 1918. Some of the characters are British and I've been struggling to find details about the Church in England in those days, nobody seems to know anything about it and apparently there are no records kept of branches and their members in that specific year. I would love to know if there was a branch in Lancashire, it doesn't matter where exactly, so that when I write about it I can be as accurate as possible although the story will be completely fictional and not factual. Can you give me a hand? Any document I can have a look at? I would really appreciate your help. Thanks for your time.

    Fernando

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  2. Hi Fernando,

    Great question. There was most definitely branches in the area. I have a detailed journal for a missionary, (Elder Newton Jackson), who served in Lancaster and Wigan. But that is 1912-1913.

    BYU have started to digitise missionary journals; you can search through them and hopefully you might find something which would be of value.

    Here is a link to the site (including the search capacity): http://lib.byu.edu/digital/mmd/

    Additionally, you can access BYU's digital collection here: http://lib.byu.edu/digital/
    It includes the 'Millennial Star' from its inception, till 1900. I have yet to find the 20th century issues. A number of photographs are included with some being in and around the Preston area.

    In Lancashire, during 1918, there were definitely branches of the Church in Lancashire. Two other bloggers who I would recommend to you are;
    1). http://ldsbritain.blogspot.co.uk/2011/02/cotton-part-10-american-civil-war-and.html (by Peter Fagg)
    2). http://www.keepapitchinin.org/ (by Ardis Parshall)


    Right now, I am searching for more early 20th century Mormon history. I will be posting more on here as and when I get it.

    Furthermore; this is an article which relates to the influenza epidemic of 1918. https://byustudies.byu.edu/PDFLibrary/46.1TateGreat-d3c928a9-b8f3-4dd5-84a9-394d77728b97.pdf

    I will keep my eyes and ears open and will pass it along to you when I do!

    Thanks,

    James

    ReplyDelete